Psychotherapy for Depression and Anxiety in Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Authors

  • Alireza Shariati Department of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Hamed Ghazavi MD, PhD in Biotechnology, Vice Chancellery for Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Hossein Aryan Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Khatereh Shariati Vice Chancellery for Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Masoumeh Shahpasand Vice Chancellery for Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Masumeh Ghazanfarpour Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Razi School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
  • Masumeh Saeidi Department of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Sara Ghahremani Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Abstract:

Background: There are several therapeutic methods for the premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Although psychotherapy has been introduced for women with PMS, no regular reconsiderations of these treatments are available. Aim of the present meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of psychotherapy interventions on the PMS. Materials and Methods:  The present systematic review and meta- analysis was conducted no restriction in date of publication until 13th March 2018 on electronic international databases of Medline (via PubMed), Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library as well as Iranian databases, such as Magiran, Medlib, and SID, using equivalent keywords in Persian. The quality of studies and data extraction was assessed by two authors. The standardized mean difference (SMD) measure was applied to calculate the main effect size. Results: Seven trials were included in systematic review. Depression level [SMD =-0.978; p

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Journal title

volume 7  issue 3

pages  9169- 9179

publication date 2019-03-01

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